Audus, kas savieno m\u0113les apak\u0161\u0113jo da\u013cu ar mutes dobumu, sauc par frenulum. Ja frenulums ir \u012bss vai stiepjas p\u0101r\u0101k t\u0101lu uz m\u0113les priek\u0161pusi, b\u0113rnam ir st\u0101voklis, ko sauc par ankiloglosiju jeb m\u0113les sasie\u0161anu.\n<\/p>\n
Aptuveni 4 l\u012bdz 11 procenti b\u0113rnu piedzimst ar m\u0113les sasie\u0161anu, kas, \u0161\u0137iet, ir rakstur\u012bga \u0123imen\u0113s. Z\u0113niem m\u0113les sasie\u0161ana ir bie\u017e\u0101k sastopama nek\u0101 meiten\u0113m.\n<\/p>\n
Atkar\u012bb\u0101 no t\u0101, cik tuvu m\u0113les galam sniedzas m\u0113les frenulums, m\u0113les sasie\u0161anas pak\u0101pes ir da\u017e\u0101das. Da\u017eiem mazu\u013ciem ir tikai nedaudz vair\u0101k piestiprin\u0101juma, nek\u0101 tas ir ide\u0101li, bet citiem membr\u0101na ir piestiprin\u0101ta l\u012bdz pat m\u0113les galam. \u0160\u0101d\u0101 gad\u012bjum\u0101 m\u0113le var \u0161\u0137ist ar sirdsveida malu, jo frenulums velk m\u0113les centru atpaka\u013c.\n<\/p>\n
J\u016bsu mazu\u013ca mut\u0113 ir ar\u012b citas frenulas, tostarp l\u016bpu frenulum (jeb l\u016bpu kakla siksna). Frenula nodro\u0161ina b\u0113rna aug\u0161l\u016bpas, apak\u0161l\u016bpas un m\u0113les stabilit\u0101ti.\n<\/p>\n
Iesp\u0113jams. Daudzi m\u0113les sasie\u0161anas gad\u012bjumi labojas mazu\u013ca pirmo se\u0161u ned\u0113\u013cu laik\u0101, jo main\u0101s mutes dobuma strukt\u016bra, un da\u017ei mazu\u013ci iem\u0101c\u0101s piel\u0101goties m\u0113les sasie\u0161anai, kas nepaz\u016bd.\n<\/p>\n
Ta\u010du, t\u0101 k\u0101 m\u0113les sasie\u0161ana ierobe\u017eo mazu\u013ca m\u0113les kust\u012bbu diapazonu, past\u0101v ba\u017eas, ka \u0161is st\u0101voklis var rad\u012bt probl\u0113mas ar baro\u0161anu, runu un zobu higi\u0113nu.\n<\/p>\n
P\u0113t\u012bjumi par m\u0113les sasie\u0161anas ietekmi ir pretrun\u012bgi. Ir da\u017ei pier\u0101d\u012bjumi, ka da\u017eos gad\u012bjumos m\u0113les sasie\u0161ana var apgr\u016btin\u0101t mazu\u013ca pie\u0137er\u0161anos pie kr\u016bts un padar\u012bt z\u012bd\u012b\u0161anu s\u0101p\u012bg\u0101ku. Tom\u0113r citos p\u0113t\u012bjumos nav konstat\u0113ta nek\u0101da sakar\u012bba starp m\u0113les sasie\u0161anu un baro\u0161anas probl\u0113m\u0101m. \u0160obr\u012bd m\u0113s zin\u0101m, ka m\u0113les sasie\u0161ana da\u017ek\u0101rt ir saist\u012bta ar baro\u0161anas probl\u0113m\u0101m, bet baro\u0161anas probl\u0113mas var b\u016bt saist\u012btas ar\u012b ar citiem iemesliem.\n<\/p>\n
T\u0101pat p\u0113tnieki p\u0113ta, vai m\u0113les sasie\u0161ana var ietekm\u0113t runas att\u012bst\u012bbu. M\u0113s nevaram dro\u0161i zin\u0101t, ka mazu\u013ca m\u0113les sasie\u0161ana rad\u012bs probl\u0113mas ar runu. M\u0113s zin\u0101m, ka da\u017eiem b\u0113rniem tas var\u0113tu ietekm\u0113t sp\u0113ju izrun\u0101t noteiktas ska\u0146as (\u012bpa\u0161i \"t,\" \" \" d,\" \" z,\" \" \" s,\" \" th,\" \" \" n,\" un \" l\"). Ta\u010du \u0161\u0137iet, ka tas neietekm\u0113 valodas apguvi, un b\u0113rnam var b\u016bt nepiecie\u0161ama tikai logop\u0113dija, lai apg\u016btu sare\u017e\u0123\u012bt\u0101s ska\u0146as.\n<\/p>\n
Zob\u0101rsti p\u0101rbauda, vai m\u0113les sasie\u0161ana var izrais\u012bt kariesu veido\u0161anos (jo t\u0101 var apgr\u016btin\u0101t \u0161\u012bs vietas r\u016bp\u012bgu t\u012br\u012b\u0161anu) vai atstarpi starp diviem apak\u0161\u0113jiem priek\u0161\u0113jiem zobiem.\n<\/p>\n
J\u0101, vairums z\u012bdai\u0146u, kuriem ir sasietas m\u0113les saites, var z\u012bd\u012bt bez probl\u0113m\u0101m. Ta\u010du t\u0101das probl\u0113mas k\u0101 slikta piesie\u0161ana un kr\u016btsgala s\u0101pes ir bie\u017e\u0101k sastopamas z\u012bdai\u0146iem ar m\u0113les sasie\u0161anu nek\u0101 z\u012bdai\u0146iem bez t\u0101s. To ir svar\u012bgi izl\u012bdzin\u0101t, jo, ja mazulim rodas probl\u0113mas ar baro\u0161anu, tas var izrais\u012bt samazin\u0101tu piena pat\u0113ri\u0146u, dehidrat\u0101ciju un neatt\u012bst\u012bbu. Jums var b\u016bt aizs\u0113r\u0113ju\u0161i kan\u0101li, saplais\u0101ju\u0161i kr\u016btsgali, zems piena piepl\u016bdums, un\n<\/p>\n
J\u016bsu mazulim var neb\u016bt nek\u0101du probl\u0113mu ar z\u012bd\u012b\u0161anu ar m\u0113les sasie\u0161anu, vai ar\u012b vi\u0146am var b\u016bt probl\u0113mas ar m\u0113les kustin\u0101\u0161anu vi\u013c\u0146veid\u012bg\u0101s kust\u012bb\u0101s, kas nepiecie\u0161amas efekt\u012bvai z\u012bd\u012b\u0161anai ar kr\u016bti. (Piena ieg\u016b\u0161anai no pudel\u012btes nav nepiecie\u0161ami t\u0101di pa\u0161i manevri, lai gan da\u017eiem z\u012bdai\u0146iem ar sasietiem m\u0113les zobiem var b\u016bt gr\u016bt\u012bbas barot no pudel\u012btes.)\n<\/p>\n
Svar\u012bgi ir ar\u012b citi faktori. J\u016bsu kr\u016b\u0161u forma, kr\u016btsgalu lielums un kr\u016bts audu elast\u012bba var ietekm\u0113t ar\u012b J\u016bsu mazu\u013ca sp\u0113ju z\u012bd\u012bt ar sasietiem m\u0113les kakla posmiem.\n<\/p>\n
\u0160eit ir da\u017eas paz\u012bmes, kas liecina, ka j\u016bsu mazu\u013ca m\u0113les sasie\u0161ana var rad\u012bt z\u012bd\u012b\u0161anas probl\u0113mas:\n<\/p>\n
Ja dom\u0101jat, ka j\u016bsu mazulim ir probl\u0113mas ar pie\u0137er\u0161anos, vai ja j\u016bs barojat b\u0113rnu ar kr\u016bti s\u0101p\u012bgi, konsult\u0113jieties ar lakt\u0101cijas konsultantu.\n<\/p>\n
M\u0113les sasie\u0161anas oper\u0101ciju sauc par frenotomiju (jeb frenulektomiju vai frenektomiju). \u0100rsts ar lok\u0101lu anest\u0113zijas l\u012bdzekli nomierina membr\u0101nu un p\u0113c tam to nogrie\u017e ar as\u0101m \u0161\u0137\u0113res \u0161\u0137\u0113res. Tas aiz\u0146em tikai sekundi. Daudzi \u0101rsti \u0161o proced\u016bru veic sav\u0101 kabinet\u0101, bet da\u017ei j\u016bs nos\u016bt\u012bs pie cita speci\u0101lista, piem\u0113ram, b\u0113rnu zob\u0101rsta vai mutes \u0137irurga. (B\u0113rnu zob\u0101rsti da\u017ek\u0101rt proced\u016bru veic ar l\u0101zeru.)\n<\/p>\n
Frenotomijas \u0101rsti veic jau ilgu laiku - un p\u0113d\u0113jos gados arvien bie\u017e\u0101k. Ta\u010du \u0161\u012b mazliet ierast\u0101 prakse, kas tiek veikta, lai izvair\u012btos no z\u012bd\u012b\u0161anas probl\u0113m\u0101m un da\u017ek\u0101rt ar\u012b \u0101r\u0113j\u0101 izskata d\u0113\u013c, tagad ir pretrun\u012bgi v\u0113rt\u0113ta. Lai gan t\u0101 ir zema riska proced\u016bra, t\u0101 tom\u0113r ir \u0137irur\u0123iska proced\u016bra. Un mums nav labu datu par frenotomijas veiksm\u012bgumu probl\u0113mu risin\u0101\u0161an\u0101.\n<\/p>\n
Ja apsverat iesp\u0113ju veikt frenotomiju, noteikti p\u0101rrun\u0101jiet ar savu vesel\u012bbas apr\u016bpes sniedz\u0113ju riskus un v\u0113lamos ieguvumus. Da\u017eiem b\u0113rniem p\u0113c s\u0101p\u012bgas mutes dobuma proced\u016bras rodas t\u0101 saukt\u0101 \"nepatiku pret mutes dobumu\". T\u0101 k\u0101 vi\u0146iem s\u0101p mute un m\u0113le, p\u0113c proced\u016bras vi\u0146iem var rasties probl\u0113mas ar z\u012bd\u012b\u0161anu.\n<\/p>\n
Pirms \u0137irur\u0123iskas oper\u0101cijas, par cit\u0101m iesp\u0113j\u0101m konsult\u0113jieties ar savu vesel\u012bbas apr\u016bpes sniedz\u0113ju un z\u012bd\u012b\u0161anas konsultantu. Da\u017eiem z\u012bdai\u0146iem frenotomija var uzlabot z\u012bd\u012b\u0161anas probl\u0113mas, bet ne visiem z\u012bdai\u0146iem ar m\u0113les sasie\u0161anu ir nepiecie\u0161ama \u0137irur\u0123iska \u0101rst\u0113\u0161ana.\n<\/p>\n
J\u016bs varat nogaid\u012bt un p\u0101rbaud\u012bt. J\u016bsu mazu\u013ca m\u0113les sasie\u0161ana laika gait\u0101 var uzlaboties, un...\n<\/p>\n
Ja jums ir gr\u016bt\u012bbas ar z\u012bd\u012b\u0161anu, konsult\u0113jieties ar z\u012bd\u012b\u0161anas konsultantu, kur\u0161 var nov\u0113rt\u0113t, kas notiek, un pied\u0101v\u0101t risin\u0101jumus. Da\u017ereiz pietiek, piem\u0113ram, vienk\u0101r\u0161i main\u012bt z\u012bd\u012b\u0161anas poz\u012bciju, lai uzlabotu mazu\u013ca pie\u0137er\u0161anos un mazin\u0101tu diskomfortu, kas Jums var\u0113tu rasties.\n<\/p>\n
J\u016bsu z\u012bd\u012b\u0161anas konsultants var ar\u012b pal\u012bdz\u0113t jums izlemt, vai veikt \u0137irur\u0123isku proced\u016bru, pamatojoties uz j\u016bsu z\u012bd\u012b\u0161anas m\u0113r\u0137iem. Ja J\u016bsu mazulim ir viegla m\u0113les sasie\u0161ana un J\u016bs dr\u012bzum\u0101 pl\u0101nojat p\u0101rtraukt z\u012bd\u012b\u0161anu (piem\u0113ram, J\u016bs gatavojaties atgriezties darb\u0101 un vai nu s\u016bkn\u0113jat, vai barojat ar m\u0101ksl\u012bgo mais\u012bjumu), tad sasie\u0161anas apcirp\u0161ana var neb\u016bt tik svar\u012bga, k\u0101 tas b\u016btu, piem\u0113ram, ja J\u016bs pl\u0101nojat ilgsto\u0161i barot tikai ar kr\u016bti.\n<\/p>\n
J\u016bsu mazu\u013ca \u0101rsts var pal\u012bdz\u0113t jums izlemt, vai j\u016bsu mazu\u013ca sasiet\u0101 m\u0113le var trauc\u0113t baro\u0161anu vai runas att\u012bst\u012bbu, vai ar\u012b v\u0113l\u0101k rad\u012bt citas probl\u0113mas. Ar\u012b b\u0113rnu zob\u0101rsts var noskaidrot, vai \u0161\u012b slim\u012bba var ietekm\u0113t b\u0113rna mutes vai zobu att\u012bst\u012bbu.\n<\/p>\n
Uzziniet vair\u0101k:\n<\/p>\n
Kas ir sasiet\u0101 m\u0113le? Audus, kas savieno m\u0113les apak\u0161\u0113jo da\u013cu ar mutes dobumu, sauc par frenulum. Ja frenulums ir \u012bss vai stiepjas p\u0101r\u0101k t\u0101lu uz m\u0113les priek\u0161pusi, b\u0113rnam ir st\u0101voklis, ko sauc par ankiloglosiju jeb m\u0113les sasie\u0161anu. Aptuveni 4 l\u012bdz 11 procenti b\u0113rnu piedzimst ar m\u0113les sasie\u0161anu, kas, \u0161\u0137iet, ir rakstur\u012bga \u0123imen\u0113s. Z\u0113niem m\u0113les sasie\u0161ana […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":52619,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[96],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-52604","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-health"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forbaby.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52604","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forbaby.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forbaby.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forbaby.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forbaby.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=52604"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forbaby.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52604\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forbaby.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/52619"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forbaby.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=52604"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forbaby.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=52604"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forbaby.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=52604"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}