Izv\u0113l\u0113ties pareizo \u0101rstu savam mazulim ir svar\u012bgs l\u0113mums: Pirmaj\u0101 gad\u0101 j\u016bs vismaz se\u0161as reizes apmekl\u0113siet \u0101rsta kabinetu, lai tikai apmekl\u0113tu mazu\u013ca vesel\u012bbu. Ir viegli justies p\u0101r\u0146emtam ar izv\u0113li, ta\u010du, veicot nelielu m\u0101jas darbu, jums vajadz\u0113tu atrast pediatru, kas jums pat\u012bk un kuram uzticaties.\n<\/p>\n
Pediatri ir \u0101rsti, kas apr\u016bp\u0113 b\u0113rnus. Pediatri ne tikai pabeidz medic\u012bnas skolu, bet ar\u012b papildus tr\u012bs vai vair\u0101k gadus m\u0101c\u0101s par b\u0113rniem un slim\u012bb\u0101m, kas bie\u017ei skar b\u0113rnus. Koncentr\u0113joties uz b\u0113rnu vesel\u012bbu un ikdien\u0101 str\u0101d\u0101jot ar b\u0113rniem, pediatri ir b\u0113rnu medic\u012bnas, att\u012bst\u012bbas un uzved\u012bbas eksperti.\n<\/p>\n
K\u0101 jaunie vec\u0101ki j\u016bs bie\u017ei redz\u0113siet savu b\u0113rnu pie pediatra. Pirmaj\u0101 dz\u012bves gad\u0101 mazu\u013ci apmekl\u0113 \u0101rstu vismaz se\u0161as reizes. \u0160o apmekl\u0113jumu laik\u0101 pediatrs un vi\u0146a person\u0101ls uzraudz\u012bs mazu\u013ca att\u012bst\u012bbu, sekos l\u012bdzi vi\u0146a aug\u0161anai un ievietos vakc\u012bnas. J\u016bsu mazulis apmekl\u0113s pediatru ar\u012b p\u0113c vajadz\u012bbas, piem\u0113ram, ja vi\u0146\u0161 saslims ar elpce\u013cu infekciju vai ausu s\u0101p\u0113m.\n<\/p>\n
Liel\u0101k\u0101 da\u013ca pediatru ir sertific\u0113ti Amerikas Pediatrijas padom\u0113. Lai sa\u0146emtu valdes sertifik\u0101tu, pediatriem j\u0101k\u0101rto visaptvero\u0161s eks\u0101mens, kas apliecina vi\u0146u zin\u0101\u0161anas un prasmes. Veicot \u0101rstu izp\u0113ti tie\u0161saist\u0113, J\u016bs var\u0113siet redz\u0113t, vai pediatrs, kuru apsverat, ir sertific\u0113ts.\n<\/p>\n
Ide\u0101l\u0101 gad\u012bjum\u0101 s\u0101ciet mekl\u0113t \u0101rstu tr\u012bs l\u012bdz \u010detrus m\u0113ne\u0161us pirms b\u0113rna piedzim\u0161anas. Pie\u0146emot l\u0113mumu labu laiku pirms dzemd\u012bb\u0101m, varat izdar\u012bt apzin\u0101tu un p\u0101rdom\u0101tu izv\u0113li. Jums ir pietiekami daudz laika, lai noskaidrotu, vai v\u0113lam\u0101s prakses pie\u0146em jaunus pacientus, un turpin\u0101t mekl\u0113\u0161anu, ja tas nenotiek. Tas ar\u012b dod Jums laiku, kas Jums b\u016bs nepiecie\u0161ams, lai sa\u0161aurin\u0101tu savu izv\u0113li un tiktos ar pediatriem pa t\u0101lruni vai kl\u0101tien\u0113.\n<\/p>\n
Da\u017ei vec\u0101ki zina, kuru \u0101rstu vai praksi vi\u0146i v\u0113las savam mazulim, v\u0113l pirms ie\u0146em\u0161anas. Bet daudzi s\u0101k mekl\u0113t jau gr\u016btniec\u012bbas laik\u0101 un pie\u0146em l\u0113mumu, kad ir septi\u0146os vai asto\u0146os gr\u016btniec\u012bbas m\u0113ne\u0161os.\n<\/p>\n
Vispirms varat l\u016bgt ieteikumus savam ginekologam vai vecm\u0101tei. P\u0101rbaudiet ar\u012b savu vesel\u012bbas apdro\u0161in\u0101\u0161anas pakalpojumu sniedz\u0113ja t\u012bmek\u013ca vietni, lai uzzin\u0101tu, kuri \u0101rsti ir iek\u013cauti j\u016bsu vesel\u012bbas apdro\u0161in\u0101\u0161anas pl\u0101n\u0101.\n<\/p>\n
Amerikas Pediatrijas akad\u0113mija (AAP) sav\u0101 t\u012bmek\u013ca vietn\u0113 HealthyChildren.org pied\u0101v\u0101 ieteikumus sertific\u0113tiem \u0101rstiem. Amerikas Pediatrijas padomes (American Board of Pediatrics, ABP) sertifik\u0101cija noz\u012bm\u0113, ka \u0101rsts ir ieguvis nepiecie\u0161amo medic\u012bnisko izgl\u012bt\u012bbu un apm\u0101c\u012bbu, pabeidzis akredit\u0113tu rezident\u016bras programmu un nok\u0101rtojis pediatrijas eks\u0101menu.\n<\/p>\n
Noteikti pajaut\u0101jiet ieteikumus saviem viet\u0113jiem kontaktiem - draugiem, radiem, kaimi\u0146iem un kol\u0113\u0123iem ar b\u0113rniem. Cilv\u0113ki mekl\u0113 da\u017e\u0101das lietas pie \u0101rstiem, un tas, kas jums ir vissvar\u012bg\u0101kais, k\u0101dam citam var pat neb\u016bt svar\u012bgs. T\u0101p\u0113c, t\u0101 viet\u0101, lai vienk\u0101r\u0161i apkopotu v\u0101rdu sarakstu, m\u0113\u0123iniet uzdot da\u017eus interes\u0113jo\u0161us jaut\u0101jumus tam, kur\u0161 sniedz ieteikumu, piem\u0113ram:\n<\/p>\n
Sa\u0146emt\u0101s atbildes var pal\u012bdz\u0113t sa\u0161aurin\u0101t sarakstu l\u012bdz da\u017eiem \u0101rstiem, kuri \u0161\u0137iet visdaudzsolo\u0161\u0101kie.\n<\/p>\n
Pirms sperat soli t\u0101l\u0101k, p\u0101rliecinieties, vai visi \u0101rsti, kurus apsverat, pie\u0146em jaunus pacientus un akcept\u0113 j\u016bsu vesel\u012bbas apdro\u0161in\u0101\u0161anu. Un, lai gan tas var \u0161\u0137ist nevajadz\u012bgi piesardz\u012bgi, ir pr\u0101t\u012bgi p\u0101rbaud\u012bt savas valsts \u0101rstu komisij\u0101, lai noskaidrotu, vai k\u0101ds no interes\u0113jo\u0161ajiem \u0101rstiem nav sod\u012bts par p\u0101rk\u0101pumiem.\n<\/p>\n
P\u0113c tam p\u0101rskatiet sarakstu un atz\u012bm\u0113jiet, kuriem \u0101rstiem ir \u0113rta atra\u0161an\u0101s vieta un darba laiks. Lab\u0101kais \u0101rsts j\u016bsu apk\u0101rtn\u0113 var zaud\u0113t savu spo\u017eumu, ja uz vi\u0146a biroju ir gr\u016bti nok\u013c\u016bt (iedom\u0101jieties, ka braucat p\u012b\u0137a stund\u0101 p\u0101ri pils\u0113tai ar slimu un nelaim\u012bgu b\u0113rnu).\n<\/p>\n
N\u0101kamais solis - ja v\u0113laties, apmekl\u0113jiet galvenos potenci\u0101los klientus vi\u0146u birojos. Tik\u0161an\u0101s kl\u0101tien\u0113 nav oblig\u0101ta, ta\u010du t\u0101 var b\u016bt noder\u012bga, lai uzzin\u0101tu, vai \u0161is \u0101rsts ir tik sirsn\u012bgs, iej\u016bt\u012bgs un profesion\u0101ls, k\u0101du j\u016bs mekl\u0113jat.\n<\/p>\n
Liel\u0101k\u0101 da\u013ca biroju piekrit\u012bs j\u016bsu l\u016bgumam par interviju ar \u0101rstu, lai gan da\u017e\u0101s praks\u0113s par to tiek pras\u012bta samaksa. (\u0160\u0101d\u0101 gad\u012bjum\u0101 iepriek\u0161 noskaidrojiet, vai j\u016bsu apdro\u0161in\u0101\u0161anas sabiedr\u012bba apmaks\u0101s tik\u0161anos. Da\u017eas to apmaks\u0101s, ja t\u0101 tiks uzskat\u012bta par viz\u012bti.)\n<\/p>\n
Ierodieties ar konkr\u0113tiem jaut\u0101jumiem par jums svar\u012bg\u0101kaj\u0101m t\u0113m\u0101m. \u0160eit ir da\u017ei jaut\u0101jumi, kurus b\u016btu ieteicams uzdot \u0101rstam:\n<\/p>\n
Piev\u0113rsiet uzman\u012bbu t\u0101d\u0101m nemateri\u0101l\u0101m liet\u0101m k\u0101 \u0101rsta stils. Vai v\u0113laties \u0101rstu, kur\u0161 pied\u0101v\u0101 izv\u0113les iesp\u0113jas un \u013cauj jums izlemt, kura no t\u0101m jums vislab\u0101k der\u0113s, vai ar\u012b jums b\u016btu \u0113rt\u0101k ar \u0101rstu, kur\u0161 sniedz daudz nor\u0101d\u012bjumu? Piev\u0113rsiet uzman\u012bbu ar\u012b visp\u0101r\u0113jai atmosf\u0113rai kabinet\u0101. Vai t\u0101 ir t\u012bra, silta un aicino\u0161a? Vai person\u0101ls ir draudz\u012bgs un laipns?\n<\/p>\n
Ne visi b\u0113rni apmekl\u0113 pediatru. Da\u017ei vec\u0101ki dod priek\u0161roku \u0123imenes \u0101rstam - \u0101rstam, kas specializ\u0113jas \u0123imenes medic\u012bn\u0101 un var \u0101rst\u0113t visu \u0123imeni no dzim\u0161anas l\u012bdz sirmam vecumam. Viena no \u0161o vec\u0101ku priek\u0161roc\u012bb\u0101m ir t\u0101, ka \u0123imenes \u0101rsts labi p\u0101rzina vesel\u012bbas jaut\u0101jumus, kas attiecas uz visu \u0123imeni (piem\u0113ram, \u0123en\u0113tisk\u0101s slim\u012bbas). Turkl\u0101t \u0123imenes \u0101rsti var b\u016bt \u0113rti, jo vi\u0146i var \u0101rst\u0113t gan j\u016bs, gan j\u016bsu b\u0113rnu. Kopum\u0101 vi\u0146i sniedz daudzus t\u0101dus pa\u0161us pakalpojumus k\u0101 pediatri, tostarp lab\u0101 b\u0113rna apmekl\u0113jumus, vakc\u012bnas un padomus, ja j\u016bsu b\u0113rns ir slims.\n<\/p>\n
Papildus pediatram vai \u0123imenes \u0101rstam j\u016bsu b\u0113rns var apmekl\u0113t ar\u012b citus \u0101rstus gan ikdienas apr\u016bpes, gan slim\u012bbas viz\u012b\u0161u laik\u0101. M\u0101sas \u0101rsti (NP) un \u0101rsta pal\u012bgi (PA) ir medic\u012bnas speci\u0101listi, kas parasti str\u0101d\u0101 \u0101rsta uzraudz\u012bb\u0101.\n<\/p>\n
Ja j\u016bsu pediatrs ir da\u013ca no m\u0101c\u012bbu slimn\u012bcas, j\u016bs varat apmekl\u0113t ar\u012b \u0101rstus rezidentus. Tie ir \u0101rsti, kuri ir pabeigu\u0161i medic\u012bnas skolu, bet iziet apm\u0101c\u012bbu darba viet\u0101, ko sauc par rezident\u016bru.\n<\/p>\n
Visbeidzot, ja j\u016bsu mazulim ir k\u0101da saslim\u0161ana, vi\u0146\u0161 var v\u0113rsties pie speci\u0101lista. Tie ir \u0101rsti, kuriem ir papildu apm\u0101c\u012bba konkr\u0113t\u0101s jom\u0101s, piem\u0113ram, acu, sirds un asinsvadu sist\u0113mas vai uzved\u012bbas vesel\u012bbas jom\u0101. Vi\u0146i sadarbosies ar J\u016bsu pediatru, lai nodro\u0161in\u0101tu J\u016bsu mazu\u013ca apr\u016bpi.\n<\/p>\n
Kad esat izv\u0113l\u0113jies pediatru (vai \u0123imenes \u0101rstu), pajaut\u0101jiet, k\u0101 notiek b\u0113rna k\u0101 jauna pacienta re\u0123istr\u0113\u0161ana. Bie\u017ei vien pirms dzemd\u012bb\u0101m daudz kas nav j\u0101dara. P\u0113c dzemd\u012bb\u0101m ir svar\u012bgi sazin\u0101ties ar savu apdro\u0161in\u0101\u0161anas komp\u0101niju, lai pievienotu mazuli savam pl\u0101nam.\n<\/p>\n
Re\u0123istr\u0113joties slimn\u012bc\u0101, jums l\u016bgs \u0101rsta v\u0101rdu, un daudz\u0101s slimn\u012bc\u0101s \u0101rsts tiek inform\u0113ts, kad piedzimst j\u016bsu b\u0113rns. Da\u017ei \u0101rsti apmekl\u0113 jaundzimu\u0161os slimn\u012bc\u0101 (vai nos\u016bta citu \u0101rstu no prakses), savuk\u0101rt citi \u0101rsti j\u016bs pie\u0146ems, kad atved\u012bsiet savu mazuli uz pirmo viz\u012bti biroj\u0101. Bie\u017ei vien jums tiks l\u016bgts \u0161o viz\u012bti pieteikt, pirms j\u016bs atst\u0101jat slimn\u012bcu.\n<\/p>\n
Daudzos gad\u012bjumos slimn\u012bcas pediatrs vai neonatologs r\u016bp\u0113jas par jaundzimu\u0161ajiem l\u012bdz to izrakst\u012b\u0161anai no slimn\u012bcas - t\u0101 viet\u0101 vai papildus mazu\u013ca \u0101rstam. Ta\u010du, pirms j\u016bs to paman\u012bsiet, j\u016bs apmekl\u0113siet savu pediatru, lai pirmo reizi apmekl\u0113tu savu mazuli, un j\u016bs priec\u0101sieties, ka jau iepriek\u0161 veic\u0101t nepiecie\u0161amo darbu, lai atrastu \u0101rstu, kuram uzticaties.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Izv\u0113l\u0113ties pareizo \u0101rstu savam mazulim ir svar\u012bgs l\u0113mums: Pirmaj\u0101 gad\u0101 j\u016bs vismaz se\u0161as reizes apmekl\u0113siet \u0101rsta kabinetu, lai tikai apmekl\u0113tu mazu\u013ca vesel\u012bbu. Ir viegli justies p\u0101r\u0146emtam ar izv\u0113li, ta\u010du, veicot nelielu m\u0101jas darbu, jums vajadz\u0113tu atrast pediatru, kas jums pat\u012bk un kuram uzticaties. Kas ir pediatrs? Pediatri ir \u0101rsti, kas apr\u016bp\u0113 b\u0113rnus. Pediatri ne tikai […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":52593,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[96],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-52578","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-health"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forbaby.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52578","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forbaby.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forbaby.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forbaby.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forbaby.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=52578"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forbaby.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52578\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forbaby.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/52593"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forbaby.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=52578"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forbaby.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=52578"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forbaby.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=52578"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}